Oddly, finding an address from given coordinates is not as straightforward as it first appears. The key seems to be to use the SearchManager.

SearchManager

The following is a typescript implementation that will populate an input element called myLocationText:

function GetMap(position): void {    
    map = new Microsoft.Maps.Map(
        document.getElementById('map'),
        { credentials: "MyKey" });

    Microsoft.Maps.loadModule('Microsoft.Maps.Search', function () {
        var searchManager = new Microsoft.Maps.Search.SearchManager(map);
        var location = new Microsoft.Maps.Location(position.latitude, position.longitude);
    
        var mapOptions = {        
            center: location,        
            mapTypeId: Microsoft.Maps.MapTypeId.aerial,
            zoom: 10,        
            showScalebar: false        
        }    

        var reverseGeocodeRequestOptions = {
            location: location,
            callback: function (answer, userData) {
                map.setView(mapOptions);
                var myLocation = <HTMLInputElement>document.getElementById('myLocationText');                
                myLocation.value = answer.address.formattedAddress;
            }
        }
        searchManager.reverseGeocode(reverseGeocodeRequestOptions);
    });

If you want to get it to show your current location, then try this:

function findMe(position) : void {
   
    var latlong = new Microsoft.Maps.Location(position.coords.latitude,
        position.coords.longitude);

    GetMap(latlong);
    
}